Mendenhall Glacier in Alaska is a stunning natural wonder that draws visitors from all over the world. Nestled within the Tongass National Forest, this majestic glacier offers breathtaking views, a variety of outdoor activities, and rich wildlife experiences. Whether you’re an adventure seeker or simply want to soak in the beauty of nature, Mendenhall Glacier has something for everyone. This guide will help you navigate your visit, from getting there to the best spots for viewing and exploring.
Key Takeaways
- Mendenhall Glacier is accessible by road and offers stunning views of ice formations and the surrounding landscape.
- The visitor center provides educational exhibits and amenities to enhance your experience.
- Wildlife enthusiasts can spot black bears and salmon, especially during the summer months.
- Various tours are available, including kayaking, hiking, and helicopter tours for a unique perspective of the glacier.
- Seasonal activities ensure that there’s something to do year-round, from summer hikes to winter sports.
Exploring Mendenhall Glacier Alaska
Overview of Mendenhall Glacier
Mendenhall Glacier is a major attraction near Juneau, Alaska. It’s a huge river of ice, stretching 13 miles long from the Juneau Icefield. The glacier’s bright blue ice and the surrounding Coast Mountains make for some amazing views. It’s part of the Tongass National Forest, so you’re basically surrounded by wilderness. The Mendenhall Glacier is a must-see attraction for visitors to Juneau, offering unique experiences and access to various federal lands.
Historical Significance
Originally, the glacier had names like Sitaantaagu and Aak’wtaaksit from the local Indigenous people. Later, naturalist John Muir called it Auke Glacier in 1888. But in 1891, they changed the name to Mendenhall Glacier to honor Thomas Corwin Mendenhall, who was in charge of the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey. This name change reflects the evolving understanding and appreciation of the glacier over time.
Geological Features
The glacier is always moving, even though it looks still. It’s like a slow river of ice that shapes the land as it goes. The blue color comes from the ice absorbing all colors of light except blue, which it reflects. The glacier formed over years as snow piled up and compacted into solid ice. The Mendenhall Glacier is one of 38 glaciers that flow from Juneau Icefield.
Getting to Mendenhall Glacier
Transportation Options
Okay, so you wanna see the glacier. Getting there is pretty straightforward, but you’ve got a few choices. Renting a car is probably the most flexible, giving you the freedom to explore at your own pace. There are several rental agencies at the Juneau airport. Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are also available, but keep in mind they can get pricey, especially during peak season. Some hotels offer shuttle services, so it’s worth checking with your accommodation. If you’re on a budget, the local bus system can get you part of the way, but it involves a bit of a walk at the end. Unfortunately, there are no public buses available from the Mendenhall Glacier Visitor Center to the Gold Creek Salmon Bake; the nearest public bus stop is 1.5 miles away, which requires a 30-minute walk.
Best Routes to Take
If you’re driving from downtown Juneau, the easiest route is to take Egan Drive to Glacier Highway. It’s about a 12-mile drive, and it usually takes around 20-30 minutes, depending on traffic. The route is well-marked, and you really can’t miss it. Just follow the signs for Mendenhall Glacier. For those coming from the airport, you’ll also want to head towards Glacier Highway. The drive is a bit shorter, maybe 15-20 minutes. Make sure to check road conditions, especially in winter, as snow and ice can affect travel times. Traveling to Juneau requires taking a ferry, as it is not accessible by road. However, visitors can drive a significant distance along the Alaska-Canadian Highway (ALCAN) before needing to board the ferry.
Parking Information
Parking at the Mendenhall Glacier Visitor Center is generally plentiful, but it can fill up quickly during the summer months. There are several parking lots available, including accessible parking spaces. The parking fee is usually included in the visitor center admission price. If the main lots are full, there’s often overflow parking available nearby, but it might involve a bit of a walk. Get there early, especially if you’re visiting during peak season, to snag a good spot. Keep in mind that RV parking is limited, so plan accordingly. Explore an easy walking trail near Mendenhall Glacier in Juneau, Alaska, featuring stunning photos from Mark and Marie’s travels, including travelogues and cruise diaries.
Visitor Center Experience
Okay, so you’ve made it to Mendenhall Glacier! The Visitor Center is usually the first stop for most folks, and it’s worth checking out. It’s not the flashiest place, but it does have some interesting stuff.
Exhibits and Displays
Honestly, the exhibits are a bit dated, but they still give you a decent overview of the glacier’s history, the local ecosystem, and the science behind glacier formation. You can learn about the different types of ice, how the glacier has changed over time, and the impact of climate change. It’s a good way to get some context before you head out to see the real thing. I remember seeing a cool display about the local wildlife, which helped me spot some birds later on the trail.
Visitor Center Amenities
Let’s be real, sometimes you just need a bathroom break and maybe a quick snack. The Visitor Center has got you covered. There are restrooms, a gift shop, and usually some vending machines. You can also find park rangers there who can answer questions about the trails, wildlife sightings, and safety guidelines. It’s a good place to grab a map too, just in case you’re like me and have zero sense of direction. Plus, it’s a nice warm place to duck into if the weather turns sour.
Educational Programs
If you’re traveling with kids (or if you’re just a curious adult), the Visitor Center often has educational programs and guided tours. These can range from short talks about the glacier to longer hikes led by park rangers. I once joined a ranger-led walk where we learned about the different plants and animals in the area, and it was way more interesting than I expected. Check the schedule when you arrive to see what’s available. You might even catch a film about the glacier’s formation or the local Tlingit culture. It’s a great way to enhance your visit and learn something new.
Honestly, the Visitor Center is what you make of it. It’s not going to blow your mind, but it’s a useful place to start your Mendenhall Glacier adventure. Take a few minutes to check out the exhibits, grab a map, and maybe chat with a ranger. You’ll be glad you did.
Best Viewing Spots at Mendenhall Glacier
Photo Point Trail
Okay, so you wanna see the glacier, right? Photo Point Trail is where it’s at. It’s super easy, like, paved easy, so anyone can do it. It’s a short walk from the visitor center and gives you a straight-on view of the glacier across the lake. Seriously, bring your camera. You’ll want it. It’s only about 0.6 miles, flat, and boom, glacier view. What’s not to love?
Nugget Falls
Alright, Nugget Falls is a bit more of a walk, but trust me, it’s worth it. You get a waterfall AND a glacier in one view. It’s like Alaska decided to show off. The trail is about 2 miles roundtrip, so plan for an hour or so. It’s not too hard, mostly dirt and gravel, so wear decent shoes. The best part? You’re getting close to the glacier from this side of the lake. Plus, waterfalls are cool. You can experience the beauty of Mendenhall Glacier and its surroundings.
Scenic Overlooks
Okay, so besides the obvious trails, there are a few other spots where you can get some killer views. Keep an eye out for the designated scenic overlooks. They’re usually marked, and they give you different angles of the glacier and the surrounding landscape. Some are right off the main paths, others might be a little hidden.
Don’t be afraid to wander a bit (safely, of course) and explore. Sometimes the best views are the ones you stumble upon. Just remember to stick to marked trails and be aware of your surroundings. You never know what kind of wildlife you might encounter.
Here’s a quick list of things to keep in mind:
- Check the visitor center for the latest trail conditions.
- Bring binoculars for a closer look at the glacier.
- Wear layers, because the weather can change fast.
Wildlife Encounters
Salmon and Black Bears
Okay, so, Mendenhall Glacier isn’t just about the ice, right? It’s also a prime spot for seeing some awesome Alaskan wildlife. I’m talking about salmon and bears, people! During the summer, the salmon are running, and that means the black bears are out and about trying to get their fill before winter hits. You can often see them along the streams, especially near Steep Creek. It’s pretty cool, but also, you gotta be careful and keep your distance. I’ve heard stories, and you don’t want to be that tourist.
Birdwatching Opportunities
If bears aren’t your thing, maybe you’re into birds? Mendenhall Glacier is a great place for birdwatching. You can spot all sorts of birds, from eagles soaring overhead to smaller birds flitting around in the trees.
Here’s a few birds you might see:
- Bald Eagles
- Arctic Terns
- Various songbirds
Guided Wildlife Tours
If you’re nervous about going it alone, or you just want to learn more, there are guided wildlife tours available. These tours are usually led by people who know the area really well, and they can point out things you might miss on your own. Plus, they know how to keep you safe around the wildlife. I think it’s a good idea to book a whale-watching cruise to see the wildlife.
Honestly, seeing a bear in the wild is an amazing experience, but it’s also a little scary. I always make sure to have bear spray with me, just in case. And I definitely don’t go wandering off the trails by myself. It’s better to be safe than sorry, you know?
Mendenhall Glacier Tours
So, you’re thinking about seeing Mendenhall Glacier up close? Awesome! There are tons of ways to experience this natural wonder, from the air to the water, and even on foot. Let’s break down some of the tour options available.
Helicopter Tours
Want a bird’s-eye view? A helicopter tour is the way to go. These tours often include not just a flight over the glacier, but also landings on the glacier itself! Imagine standing on that ancient ice. Some companies, like Heli Alaska, Inc., even combine glacier tours with other Alaskan sights. It’s a splurge, sure, but the views are unreal. Just be sure to book in advance, especially during peak season.
Kayaking Adventures
For a more hands-on experience, consider a kayaking tour. You’ll paddle across Mendenhall Lake, getting up close and personal with icebergs and the glacier face. It’s a great workout and a chance to see wildlife, too. Keep an eye out for arctic terns and mountain goats! Some tours, like this canoe trip, are designed for all skill levels, so don’t worry if you’re a beginner.
Hiking and Trekking Options
If you prefer to stay on solid ground, there are plenty of hiking trails around the glacier. Some trails are easy, paved paths perfect for families, while others are more challenging treks that take you deeper into the surrounding wilderness. For a truly unique experience, look for a guided adventure tour that includes ice climbing or exploring ice caves (if conditions allow, of course!).
Choosing the right tour really depends on your budget, fitness level, and what you want to get out of the experience. Do you want a quick overview, or an immersive adventure? Do you want to be active, or sit back and enjoy the view? Think about these things, and you’ll find the perfect Mendenhall Glacier tour for you.
Here’s a quick comparison of some popular tours:
| Tour Type | Activity Level | Highlights |
|---|---|---|
| Helicopter Tour | Low | Aerial views, glacier landing |
| Kayaking Tour | Moderate | Up-close glacier views, wildlife spotting, paddling |
| Hiking/Trekking | Varies | Scenic trails, potential ice cave exploration, varied difficulty levels |
| Whale Watching & Glacier | Low | See whale watching and the glacier in one trip. |
| Glacier Walk & Helicopter | Low | See the glacial succession and the glacier. |
| Glacier Float Trip | Low | A rafting adventure past the glacier. |
Seasonal Activities at Mendenhall Glacier
Mendenhall Glacier isn’t just a summer destination; it offers unique experiences throughout the year. Depending on when you visit, you can enjoy a variety of activities, each offering a different perspective on this amazing landscape. Let’s explore what each season has to offer.
Summer Activities
Summer is the peak season, and for good reason. The weather is milder, making it ideal for hiking, kayaking, and exploring the trails. You’ll find the trails are generally clear of snow, and the visitor center is fully operational.
- Hiking the Photo Point Trail is a must for stunning glacier views.
- Kayaking on Mendenhall Lake gets you up close and personal with the icebergs.
- Wildlife viewing is at its best, with salmon runs attracting bears and eagles.
Winter Sports
Winter transforms the area into a snowy wonderland. While some trails may be inaccessible, the opportunities for winter sports are fantastic. Snowshoeing and cross-country skiing are popular, offering a peaceful way to experience the glacier’s beauty. Always check conditions and avalanche risks before heading out. For a unique experience, consider a helicopter tour that provides breathtaking aerial views of the snow-covered landscape.
- Snowshoeing on designated trails.
- Cross-country skiing (check trail conditions).
- Ice cave exploration (with a guided tour for safety).
Winter at Mendenhall Glacier is a completely different world. The silence, the snow, the sheer scale of the glacier covered in white – it’s something you won’t forget. Just be prepared for colder temperatures and shorter days.
Year-Round Attractions
Some attractions are available no matter the season. The Visitor Center, for example, offers exhibits and educational programs year-round. You can learn about the glacier’s history, geology, and the local ecosystem. Plus, the views from the center are always impressive. Don’t forget to check out the best viewing spots for optimal photo opportunities, regardless of the time of year.
Mendenhall Glacier Weather Conditions
Best Times to Visit
Okay, so you’re thinking about heading to Mendenhall Glacier? Smart move! But when’s the best time? Honestly, it depends on what you’re after. Summer (June-August) is super popular because it’s warmer, and you’ll see more wildlife. However, it can get crowded. If you’re okay with cooler temps and fewer people, shoulder season (May, September) can be awesome. Plus, the fall colors? Amazing!
What to Expect
No matter when you go, be prepared for anything. This is Alaska, after all! Even in summer, the weather can change on a dime. Think sunshine one minute, rain the next. Layers are your friend. Seriously, pack them. And don’t forget waterproof gear. I’m not kidding about the rain. You can check the live weather updates before you go.
Packing Tips
Alright, let’s talk gear. Here’s the lowdown:
- Waterproof jacket and pants: Essential. No debate.
- Layers: Fleece, thermal tops, the works.
- Sturdy shoes: You’ll be doing some walking, maybe even hiking.
- Hat and gloves: Even in summer, it can get chilly, especially near the glacier.
- Sunglasses and sunscreen: Yes, even when it’s cloudy! The glacier reflects a lot of light.
Honestly, the weather at Mendenhall can be unpredictable. One minute you’re basking in sunshine, the next you’re battling a downpour. Just roll with it, and you’ll have an amazing time. Don’t let a little rain ruin your adventure. Embrace the Alaskan spirit!
Here’s a quick guide to average temperatures:
| Month | Avg. High (°F) | Avg. Low (°F) |
|---|---|---|
| May | 50 | 35 |
| June | 60 | 43 |
| July | 64 | 48 |
| August | 62 | 47 |
| September | 54 | 40 |
Remember to check the forecast closer to your trip, as conditions can vary. And hey, even if it rains, the glacier is still stunning! You might even get some cool photos with moody skies. If you are planning a helicopter tour, make sure to check with the tour operator about weather-related cancellations. You can also watch live footage of the glacier to get an idea of the current conditions. Groomers are working hard to keep the campground and Mendenhall Lake in good condition.
Safety Guidelines for Visitors
Planning a trip to Mendenhall Glacier is exciting, but it’s important to keep safety in mind. The glacier environment can be unpredictable, and respecting the guidelines helps ensure a memorable and safe visit for everyone. I remember one time I didn’t pay attention and almost slipped on some ice – definitely learned my lesson that day!
Wildlife Safety
When you’re out exploring, remember that you’re in bear country. Here’s what to keep in mind:
- Always carry bear spray and know how to use it. Seriously, practice beforehand. It’s not as intuitive as you might think.
- Make noise while hiking. Talk loudly, sing (even if you’re off-key), or attach a bell to your backpack. The goal is to avoid surprising any bears.
- Store food properly. Use bear-resistant containers or hang your food high up in a tree, away from your campsite. Don’t leave any food scraps behind.
- Keep a safe distance from wildlife. Never approach or feed animals. Observe them from afar with binoculars or a zoom lens.
- If you encounter a bear, remain calm. Don’t run. Back away slowly while facing the bear. If the bear approaches, use your bear spray.
Trail Etiquette
Following trail etiquette helps protect the environment and ensures a pleasant experience for all visitors. It’s just common courtesy, really.
- Stay on marked trails. Going off-trail can damage fragile vegetation and disturb wildlife habitats. Plus, you could get lost.
- Pack out everything you pack in. Leave no trace behind. This includes trash, food wrappers, and even organic waste.
- Yield to uphill hikers. Step aside and let them pass. It’s harder to hike uphill, so give them the right-of-way.
- Keep noise levels down. Avoid loud music or shouting. Respect the peace and quiet of the natural environment.
- Be mindful of other visitors. Share the trail and be considerate of their experience. Don’t block the path or take up too much space.
Emergency Contacts
It’s always a good idea to have emergency contacts handy in case something goes wrong. I always save these in my phone before heading out.
- U.S. Forest Service: (907) 586-8800 (Mendenhall Glacier Visitor Center)
- Alaska State Troopers: 911 (for emergencies) or (907) 465-4000 (non-emergencies)
- Juneau Mountain Rescue: 911 (request through dispatch)
Before you head out, let someone know your hiking plans and expected return time. This way, if you don’t come back when you’re supposed to, someone will know to look for you. Also, check the weather forecast and trail conditions before you go. Be prepared for changing weather and potential hazards. The US Forest Service has warned visitors about the glacier due to heightened calving activity, advising them to maintain a safe distance for their safety. Remember, fired forest service staff in Juneau express concerns about their future and the safety of visitors at Mendenhall Glacier. Rangers play a crucial role in enforcing safety on the trails, especially as visitors from across the country come to see wildlife, including bears. The fired Forest Service park rangers should be reinstated at Mendenhall Glacier to ensure safety and management before the influx of tourists. Their presence is crucial for maintaining order and protecting the natural environment. Have a great time exploring Mendenhall Glacier, and stay safe!
Dining and Refreshments Nearby
Local Restaurants
Okay, so you’ve spent the day taking in the sights at Mendenhall Glacier. Now you’re probably thinking about food. While there aren’t restaurants right at the glacier, Juneau has some great options. You’ll find everything from casual eateries to fancier spots within a short drive.
- Salt: A popular steakhouse in Juneau with vegetarian options.
- Tracy’s King Crab Shack: If you’re craving seafood, this is the place.
- The Hangar on the Wharf: Offers a lively atmosphere and diverse menu.
Picnic Areas
Want to save some money and enjoy the scenery? Pack a picnic! There are designated picnic spots near the Mendenhall Glacier Visitor Center. It’s a great way to relax and soak in the views while you eat. Just remember to pack out everything you pack in – let’s keep this place beautiful!
Bringing your own food is a smart move, especially if you’re traveling with kids or have dietary restrictions. Plus, nothing beats eating a sandwich with a glacier view. Just be mindful of the wildlife; keep your food secure and don’t feed the animals.
Food Options at Visitor Center
The Mendenhall Glacier Visitor Center has some limited food options. You can usually find snacks, drinks, and maybe some pre-made sandwiches. It’s convenient if you need a quick bite or forgot to pack something. But don’t expect a full restaurant experience. For a more substantial meal, check out the local food options in Juneau. Also, during cruise ship season, you might find Deckhand Dave’s serving up some delicious fried fish near the glacier.
Photography Tips for Mendenhall Glacier
Best Times for Photos
Okay, so you wanna get that perfect shot of Mendenhall Glacier? Timing is everything. The best light is usually during the early morning or late afternoon. This is when you’ll get that soft, diffused light that makes everything look amazing. Overcast days? Don’t sweat it! They can actually be awesome for glacier photography because the clouds act like a giant softbox, reducing harsh shadows. Plus, the blue ice really pops on a cloudy day. Check the Mendenhall Glacier weather forecast before you go, but don’t let a little rain scare you off.
Equipment Recommendations
Alright, let’s talk gear. You don’t need to break the bank, but a few key items will seriously up your photography game:
- A decent camera: Whether it’s your smartphone, a mirrorless, or a DSLR, make sure you know how to use it. Experiment with settings like aperture and ISO.
- A zoom lens: This is super helpful for getting close-up shots of the glacier’s details or any wildlife you might spot. Something in the 70-200mm range is great.
- A tripod: Especially if you’re shooting in low light or want to capture long exposures of Nugget Falls. It’ll keep your shots sharp.
- Extra batteries and memory cards: Trust me, you don’t want to run out of juice or storage space when you’re in the middle of capturing something epic.
- Filters: A polarizing filter can help reduce glare on the lake and ice, making the colors more vibrant. A neutral density (ND) filter is great for long exposures in bright light.
Capturing Wildlife
Mendenhall Glacier isn’t just about ice; it’s also home to some incredible wildlife. If you’re lucky, you might spot salmon, black bears, or bald eagles. Here’s how to capture them:
- Be patient: Wildlife photography requires a lot of waiting. Find a good spot and be ready to react quickly.
- Use a telephoto lens: The longer, the better. This will allow you to get close-up shots without disturbing the animals. Consider naturalist photography guides for expert tips.
- Shoot in burst mode: This will increase your chances of capturing that perfect moment.
- Respect the animals: Keep a safe distance and never try to approach or feed them. Remember to prioritize wildlife safety.
Don’t forget to dress warmly and wear waterproof gear, even if the forecast looks good. The weather in Alaska can change in an instant, and you want to be comfortable so you can focus on getting those amazing shots. Also, be mindful of the environment and pack out everything you pack in. Let’s keep Mendenhall Glacier beautiful for everyone!
Cultural Significance of Mendenhall Glacier
Mendenhall Glacier isn’t just a big chunk of ice; it’s deeply connected to the culture and history of the people who’ve lived in its shadow for centuries. It’s a place where nature and culture intertwine, offering lessons about the past and inspiration for the future. Let’s explore some of the ways this glacier resonates culturally.
Indigenous Perspectives
For the Tlingit people, who have called this area home for generations, Mendenhall Glacier isn’t just a scenic attraction. It’s a part of their heritage, a place with stories and significance woven into their traditions. The glacier, originally known by names like Sitaantaagu (“the Glacier Behind the Town”), holds a special place in their history. The proposed raising of five kootéeyaa at the Mendenhall Glacier Visitor Center aims to honor the original Indigenous peoples of the area.
Art and Literature Inspired by the Glacier
The glacier’s stunning beauty has long been a muse for artists and writers. Its icy landscapes, the way light plays on its surface, and the sheer scale of it all have inspired countless works of art. From paintings and photographs to poems and stories, Mendenhall Glacier continues to spark creativity. Five new totem poles are proposed for the Mendenhall Glacier Visitor Center, to be carved by local tribal artists.
Community Engagement
Today, Mendenhall Glacier remains a focal point for the local community. It’s a place where people come to connect with nature, learn about the environment, and celebrate their shared heritage. Educational programs, guided tours, and community events help to foster a sense of stewardship for this natural wonder. Glacial loss threatens communities by disrupting tourism, eroding cultural heritage, and increasing vulnerability to natural hazards.
The Mendenhall Glacier serves as a reminder of the power and fragility of nature. It encourages us to reflect on our relationship with the environment and the importance of preserving it for future generations. It’s a place where history, culture, and nature converge, offering a unique and enriching experience for all who visit.
Mendenhall Glacier is not just a beautiful sight; it holds deep meaning for the local culture. For many, it represents the connection between nature and the community. The glacier is a place for storytelling, learning, and appreciating the environment. If you want to explore this stunning area and learn more about its significance, visit our website to book your flightseeing tour today!
Final Thoughts on Mendenhall Glacier
So there you have it! Mendenhall Glacier is a must-see if you’re in Juneau. Whether you’re hiking, taking a tour, or just snapping photos, the views are stunning. Don’t forget to check out the visitor center for some cool info and a short film about the glacier. If you’re lucky, you might even spot some wildlife while you’re there. Just remember to dress for the weather and bring your camera. It’s a trip you won’t forget!
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Mendenhall Glacier?
Mendenhall Glacier is a huge river of ice located in Juneau, Alaska. It stretches about 13 miles and is known for its striking blue ice and beautiful views.
How do I get to Mendenhall Glacier?
You can reach Mendenhall Glacier by car, taxi, or through various tours that offer transportation from Juneau.
Are there any visitor facilities at Mendenhall Glacier?
Yes, there is a visitor center where you can learn more about the glacier, watch a short film, and pick up maps.
What wildlife can I see near Mendenhall Glacier?
Visitors may see black bears, salmon, and various birds, especially during the summer months.
Can I hike around Mendenhall Glacier?
Yes, there are several trails around Mendenhall Glacier that range from easy walks to more challenging hikes.
What activities can I do at Mendenhall Glacier?
You can enjoy hiking, kayaking, and even helicopter tours for a closer look at the glacier.
When is the best time to visit Mendenhall Glacier?
The best time to visit is during the summer months when the weather is warmer, and wildlife is more active.
Is there a fee to enter Mendenhall Glacier?
There is a small fee to enter the visitor center, but you can walk the trails and enjoy the area for free.
